You do not need elaborate recipes to eat more plant foods. Adding one extra vegetable or piece of fruit to a meal is a useful place to start.
Vegetables and fruits bring color, flavor, fiber and a variety of nutrients to the diet.
Yet many people find that they eat the same few vegetables repeatedly or simply forget about fruit during a busy day.
Start with what you already like
There is no need to force yourself to eat foods you dislike. Think about vegetables and fruits that you already enjoy and look for easy ways to use them more often.
Apples, bananas, berries, oranges, tomatoes, carrots, spinach, peppers, beans and many other familiar foods can make everyday meals more varied.
Add color to your plate
One simple way to increase variety is to look at the color of your meals.
If your lunch is mostly beige or brown, perhaps add some tomatoes, carrots, leafy greens or fruit.
When shopping, choose one fruit and one vegetable that you did not buy the previous week. Small changes can gradually increase variety.
Vegetables do not have to mean salads
If you do not enjoy salads, there are plenty of other options.
- Roasted vegetables
- Vegetable soups
- Stir-fried vegetables
- Cooked greens
- Vegetables added to eggs
- Vegetables mixed into rice or pasta dishes
Make fruit an easy choice
Fruit is often easiest to eat when it is visible and ready to use.
Keep fruit where you can see it rather than hidden away at the back of the refrigerator.
A banana with breakfast, an apple during the day or berries with yogurt can be simple additions.
Fresh is not the only option
Fresh produce is excellent, but frozen and appropriately stored canned options can also be useful.
Having convenient options available can make it easier to include vegetables and fruits when fresh food is not practical.
Build the habit gradually
If you currently eat very little fruit or vegetables, suddenly making huge changes may be difficult to maintain.
Instead, add one small serving to a meal you already eat regularly.
Add one piece of fruit to breakfast or lunch, and add one extra vegetable to dinner. Keep the goal small enough that it feels easy.
Variety matters more than perfection
You do not need to eat every type of vegetable or fruit every day.
Over time, try to include different colors, textures and types of plant foods.
What to remember
- Start with vegetables and fruits you enjoy.
- Add small amounts to meals you already eat.
- Salads are optional — cooked vegetables count too.
- Keep convenient fruit visible and ready.
- Focus on variety over perfection.